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Safety Precautions For Aerial Work Vehicles, What Is The Difference Between It And Aerial Work Platforms?

Mar 16, 2021

As a kind of high-altitude operation equipment, it replaces scaffolding and other temporary supports. It is used to deliver aerial workers, tools and materials to the working position quickly, safely and comfortably. It is widely used in street lights, electricity, gardens, telecommunications, Transportation, petroleum, plant construction, shipyards, large venues, stations, docks, advertising and other industries and departments.




1. Avoid arm scratches on the construction edge




2. Avoid squeezing injury to the human body by the construction edge, pay attention to keeping a distance from the building, and ensure the personal safety and equipment safety of construction personnel working at heights.




3. Avoid falling of people inside the basket during platform rotation




4. Make environmental warnings and area enclosures. When working at high altitudes, set up warnings around the operating vehicles to prevent passing vehicles and pedestrians from threatening the safety of high-altitude operators.




5. Do a good job investigation of the support bracket and the concealed position of the compressed project. Underground ditch and other hydraulic supports that cannot effectively support aerial work vehicles. During high-altitude operation, the hydraulic support surface of the high-altitude operation vehicle is used to avoid lines that may have underground ditch. Pay attention to the correct marking of obstacles around the work truck when working at high altitudes.




6. When working on slopes, keep the car body balanced. The selection and placement of pads for aerial work vehicles when working on slopes. When aerial work vehicles are working on slopes, such as when the height difference is too large, pads should be added under the low-side outriggers to ensure operational safety.




7. It is forbidden to adjust the angle and position of the jib during lifting. When lifting heavy objects with hooks, high-altitude operating vehicles should be careful. When using small cranes to lift heavy objects, the angle and position of the jib must be determined at the beginning. It is forbidden to adjust the angle and position of the jib when a heavy object is hoisted. An accident such as a collision occurred.




8. Do not park in potholes for operation. High-altitude operating vehicles cannot be parked in potholes for operation to avoid tipping accidents during vehicle lifting operations.




9. The sling must be checked before lifting. The hook rope of the high-altitude operation vehicle must be inspected before hoisting, and the rope must be inspected before the small crane is hoisted to check whether the rope is broken or not. The damaged adjusting rope must be replaced in time according to the regulations to ensure the safety of the operation.




10. Place warning signs to avoid injury to passing pedestrians. Precautions for items on the high-altitude operation vehicle bucket. When working on the high-altitude operation vehicle bucket, warning signs must be placed within the effective range of the operating radius to avoid injury to passing pedestrians.




11. Abnormal weather should stop the operation immediately. Operation at height should be stopped when the weather is abnormal. When the weather is abnormal, such as when the wind speed reaches 10m/s, the rainfall reaches 50mm or more, and the snowfall reaches 25mm, the operation should be stopped immediately.




12. Smoking is prohibited when working at heights. Smoking is forbidden when working at high altitudes to prevent cigarette butts from falling into the bucket, igniting the working bucket and causing accidents.




13. When working at heights, tip over chemical paint carefully. Precautions for chemical coatings in the insulating bucket of aerial work vehicles: When the insulating bucket is loaded with chemical coatings, be careful not to tip over, so as not to corrode the working bucket. Once tipping occurs, immediately rinse off the dirt with a neutral detergent, and then wipe it off with a soft cloth and clean water.




14. Pull up the handbrake when parking on an empty slope. Precautions for high-altitude operating vehicles when parking on slopes, only stop on slopes within 7°, pull up the handbrake, and pad the tires.




15. The vertical outriggers of high-altitude working slopes must be extended in steps. The steps for extending the vertical outriggers on the slope of the aerial work truck are shown in the figure. First extend the front outriggers, the front tires leave the ground, and then extend the rear outriggers.




16. Keep the car body level when working on slopes. Confirm whether the aerial work vehicle is level. After the support is fully extended, visually check whether the vehicle body is level.




17. The outriggers are folded in steps. The vertical outriggers on the slope of the aerial work truck are folded up. The rear outriggers are first retracted, the rear tires touch the ground, and then the front outriggers are retracted.




18. When working at heights, be sure to wear protective gear correctly. A protective gear that must be worn when the aerial work truck gets on the working bucket. Operators must wear safety helmets and safety belts when boarding the work bucket, and at the same time buckle the metal buckle of the safety belt on the safety buckle of the work bucket guardrail to avoid death caused by falling.




19. Pay attention to avoid obstacles when working at high altitude. When moving the working bucket, you must first observe whether there are obstacles in the moving radius to avoid the working bucket hitting the obstacles and causing casualties.




20. It is absolutely forbidden to step on the bucket guardrail. When the height of the working bucket of the aerial work truck is not up to the working height, it is not allowed to work reluctantly. When the height of the working bucket is not up to the working height, it is absolutely forbidden to step on the bucket guardrail to work, otherwise it is prone to fall accidents.




21. It is strictly forbidden to overload the crane hook of the aerial work vehicle. When using the lifting function of the aerial work vehicle, the lifting operation should be carried out in strict accordance with the limited weight, and overloading is strictly prohibited, so as to avoid damage to the vehicle parts and cause safety accidents.




What is the difference between an aerial work truck and an aerial work platform?




In the municipal or construction field, a large part of the aerial work equipment is used. This involves the use of aerial work platforms and aerial work vehicles. Many construction units do not know the difference between aerial work vehicles and aerial work platforms. , The following describes the difference between the two in detail:




The biggest difference between aerial work vehicles and aerial work platforms is whether there is a car chassis. The car is equipped with a chassis, while the platform does not have a chassis. It can be simply understood as: the aerial working device of the aerial working vehicle is integrated with the vehicle, which is fast and convenient to move; while the aerial working platform is an independent aerial working device, which needs to be placed on the vehicle if it needs to operate at a long distance. Generally speaking, aerial work trucks are naturally more expensive than aerial work platforms.




High-altitude operating vehicles are generally modified from the second-class vehicle chassis with additional parts, which are mainly used in electrical maintenance, tree pruning, street lights, communications, traffic police, highways, cable television, shipbuilding, construction, gardens, advertising, photography, large-scale Enterprises and other industries. According to the way of folding arms, aerial work vehicles can be roughly divided into five series: folding arms, telescopic arms, hybrid arms, self-propelled arms, and scissor arms.




The aerial work platform is generally a base composed of several small wheels, and there are many companies in the market that rent and lease aerial work platforms. Aerial work platforms mainly include: scissor aerial work platforms, vehicle-mounted aerial work platforms, crank arm aerial work platforms, self-propelled aerial work platforms, aluminum alloy aerial work platforms, and cylinder-cylinder aerial work platforms.